本书为培养适应社会需要的应用型人才而编著，将理论与实践紧密结合，较为全面地阐述了纤维艺术的重点专业知识，内容包括纤维艺术的起源与发展历程，纤维材料的性能、运用与创新，纤维艺术的主要工艺技法及制作程序。本书将纤维艺术创作联系生活实践，引入产品开发设计，并将现代纤维艺术与建筑空间应用结合起来，体现纤维艺术在人类生活与公共空间中的应用价值与审美价值。

本书可以作为高等院校纤维艺术专业学生的入门基础教材，服务于针对纤维艺术、公共艺术或装饰艺术方向所设置的“纤维艺术基础”“纤维艺术设计”“纤维综合材料创作”等课程的教学与实践指导，也可作为纤维艺术爱好者自学、研究、创作与应用的参考书。

近年来，我国艺术设计学科的教育发展迅速，在全国高等教育改革持续深入的新形势下，艺术教育也需要进一步深化教育改革。为了推动教育的发展与教学的进步，沈阳大学开展了教材建设专项工作。美术学院根据自身学科特色，以公共艺术设计专业的必修课程为核心，组织编著了本教材，以教材建设来推动课程内容与教学模式的改革。

随着社会文化的蓬勃发展，公共艺术产业与公共艺术教育在当代多元视觉文化领域具有鲜明的时代性与综合性，并在许多方面与其他艺术学科相互交叉，因此公共艺术设计的高等教育具有自身的学科特点。有必要对加强公共艺术专业建设、促进专业教学、提高本科教学质量进行系统而深入的探讨研究，而一套体系完整的教材可为此提供专业教学的理论基础。

纤维艺术专业是公共艺术学科的主要专业之一，其历史悠远，在当代国际文化艺术交流中倍受关注。《纤维艺术设计》从追溯纤维艺术的历史开始，到现代纤维艺术的形式表现，详细介绍了纤维材料的类型及特点、纤维艺术创作的工艺技法，并通过丰富的纤维艺术作品以及教学实践中的大量图片为读者带来直观的视觉感受。书中内容图文并茂，深入浅出，易于教学操作和具体实践。培养适应社会需要的应用型人才，不仅要通过纤维艺术专业的课堂教学使学生获得朴素的理论知识，更要通过实践活动强调学生纤维工艺技能和实际操作能力的培养。本书通过纤维艺术的系统性教学以及将现代纤维艺术理论与实际应用结合起来，体现纤维艺术在人类生活与公共空间中的应用价值与审美价值；通过对纤维材料性能、构成特征的把握，对现代纤维材料进行挖掘与创新，以纤维材料与工艺的创作为主导，结合具体的企业案例，将学生引入现代纤维艺术应用的设计中；以系统性与完整性相结合的实践原则，使纤维艺术教学更有针对性，使现代纤维艺术教学能够适应社会发展的需要，为培养学生的实际操作能力奠定坚实的基础。

本书的编者从事纤维艺术专业的教学和科研工作多年，在教材内容上力求体现知识性和技巧性，注重全面性、系统性、针对性以及实用性，使读者能够较为全面地了解纤维艺术。本书适合作为纤维艺术专业理论与实践课程的配套教材，也可供自学者学习和借鉴。希望本教材的出版，能够为纤维艺术专业的师生和对纤维艺术感兴趣的广大读者提供更多的选择和参考，同时为公共艺术学科建设与教学体系的完善提供重要的理论支持和技术支撑，使学科发展更加成熟，为现代艺术教育贡献一份力量。由于编者水平有限，书中难免

存在不足之处，恳请读者批评指正。反馈邮箱：wkservice@vip.163.com。

沈阳大学美术学院院长

第一章 纤维艺术的发展历程 ···························································································1

第一节 纤维艺术的历史演进 ·····················································································1

第二节 纤维艺术在中国的发展 ·················································································4

一、缂丝 ·······························································································································5

二、刺绣 ·····························································································································10

三、织锦 ·····························································································································11

第三节 现代纤维艺术的崛起 ···················································································15

一、纺织品背景下的纤维艺术 ·························································································16

二、中国当代纤维艺术的发展 ·························································································18

第四节 纤维艺术与当代艺术的关系 ·······································································21

一、纤维艺术与女性主义 ·································································································21

二、纤维艺术与拼贴艺术 ·································································································22

三、纤维艺术与装置艺术 ·································································································23

四、纤维艺术与影像艺术 ·································································································25

第二章 纤维材料与设计 ································································································27

第一节 纤维艺术与纤维材料 ···················································································27

一、纤维艺术中材料的含义 ·····························································································27

二、纤维艺术的材料类型 ·································································································28

三、主要纤维材料的性能与特点 ·····················································································42

第二节 纤维材料的发展与运用 ···············································································49

一、传统纤维材料 ·············································································································49

二、现代纤维艺术与纤维材料 ·························································································50

三、纤维材料的表现与创新 ·····························································································54

第三章 纤维艺术工艺与表现 ·························································································57

第一节 编织工艺与技法 ···························································································57

一、壁毯编织工艺 ·············································································································57

二、编织作品的制作程序 ·································································································67

VI 纤维艺术设计

三、编织工艺的基本技法 ·································································································70

第二节 纤维综合材料的创意表现 ··········································································· 75

一、多元形式的表现 ·········································································································75

二、观念的表达 ·················································································································78

第四章 纤维艺术与建筑空间 ························································································· 82

第一节 纤维艺术在空间环境中的表现形态 ··························································· 82

一、壁面形态 ·····················································································································82

二、空间形态 ·····················································································································88

第二节 空间环境中的纤维艺术 ··············································································· 91

一、纤维艺术在空间中的应用 ·························································································91

二、纤维艺术与公共空间 ·································································································96

第五章 纤维艺术与生活实践 ······················································································· 101

第一节 纤维艺术产品 ····························································································· 101

一、羊毛制品 ···················································································································101

二、纺织品 ·······················································································································105

三、文化创意产品 ···········································································································108

第二节 纤维艺术产品的设计与制作范例 ····························································· 111

一、扎染产品的制作 ·······································································································111

二、地毯的制作 ···············································································································114

三、小饰品的制作 ···········································································································117

参考文献 ··········································································································119

《纤维艺术设计》从追溯纤维艺术的历史开始，到现代纤维艺术的形式表现，详细介绍了纤维材料的类型及特点、纤维艺术创作的工艺技法，并通过丰富的纤维艺术作品以及教学实践中的大量图片为读者带来直观的视觉感受。书中内容图文并茂，深入浅出，易于教学操作和具体实践。培养适应社会需要的应用型人才，不仅要通过纤维艺术专业的课堂教学使学生获得朴素的理论知识，更要通过实践活动强调学生纤维工艺技能和实际操作能力的培养。本书通过纤维艺术的系统性教学以及将现代纤维艺术理论与实际应用结合起来，体现纤维艺术在人类生活与公共空间中的应用价值与审美价值；通过对纤维材料性能、构成特征的把握，对现代纤维材料进行挖掘与创新，以纤维材料与工艺的创作为主导，结合具体的企业案例，将学生引入现代纤维艺术应用的设计中；以系统性与完整性相结合的实践原则，使纤维艺术教学更有针对性，使现代纤维艺术教学能够适应社会发展的需要，为培养学生的实际操作能力奠定坚实的基础。      

《纤维艺术设计》从追溯纤维艺术的历史开始，到现代纤维艺术的形式表现，详细介绍了纤维材料的类型及特点、纤维艺术创作的工艺技法，并通过丰富的纤维艺术作品以及教学实践中的大量图片为读者带来直观的视觉感受。书中内容图文并茂，深入浅出，易于教学操作和具体实践。培养适应社会需要的应用型人才，不仅要通过纤维艺术专业的课堂教学使学生获得朴素的理论知识，更要通过实践活动强调学生纤维工艺技能和实际操作能力的培养。本书通过纤维艺术的系统性教学以及将现代纤维艺术理论与实际应用结合起来，体现纤维艺术在人类生活与公共空间中的应用价值与审美价值；通过对纤维材料性能、构成特征的把握，对现代纤维材料进行挖掘与创新，以纤维材料与工艺的创作为主导，结合具体的企业案例，将学生引入现代纤维艺术应用的设计中；以系统性与完整性相结合的实践原则，使纤维艺术教学更有针对性，使现代纤维艺术教学能够适应社会发展的需要，为培养学生的实际操作能力奠定坚实的基础。