本书把指数方法应用到新基建产业研究中，量化评价我国新基建发展水平。新基建领域的指数研究是一个长期的过程，本书是系列报告的集合，既有全国性报告，也有地方性报告，还有新基建细分领域报告，让读者能更全面了解我国新基建发展情况。按照年份划分，包含两份2020年的报告：《中国新基建竞争力指数白皮书2020》和《福建省新基建竞争力指数报告2020》；3份2021年的报告：《中国新基建竞争力指数报告2021》《山西省新基建竞争力指数报告2021》和《中国城市算力网发展指数报告2021》。

编 委 会

主 编 朱 岩 李红娟

编 委 温建功 李 铭 聂靖鹏 张菁菁



目 录

CONTENTS

第一篇 中国新型基础设施竞争力指数白皮书（2020）················1

前言························································································1

一、体系描述 ·····································································2

二、整体评价 ·····································································8

三、分区域评价 ·································································10

四、建议与策略 ·································································19

第二篇 福建省新型基础设施竞争力指数报告（2020）··············21

一、体系描述 ····································································21

二、福建省整体评价 ···························································22

三、分地区评价 ·································································25

四、发展建议与策略 ···························································41

第三篇 中国新型基础设施竞争力指数报告（2021）·················43

前言·······················································································43

一、新型基础设施竞争力指数介绍 ·········································44

二、新型基础设施竞争力指数整体状况 ···································50

三、区域指数状况分析 ························································58

四、总结与发展建议 ···························································78

第四篇 山西省新型基础设施竞争力指数报告（2021）··············80

一、体系描述 ····································································80



二、整体评价与结果分析 ··················································· 82

三、山西省地市评价 ························································· 87

四、发展建议与策略 ·························································104

第五篇 中国城市算力服务网发展指数报告（2021）···············106

前言····················································································106

一、我国算力网络发展现状 ················································108

二、中国城市算力服务网发展指数 ·······································113

三、中国城市算力服务网发展评价 ·······································119

四、发展建议 ··································································132

参考文献·········································································135



当前新基建已成为我国构建以国内大循环为主体、国内国际双循环相互促进的新发展格局的重要手段，在推动产业转型升级、构建现代化产业体系、助力经济高质量发展等方面发挥重要作用。本书是系列报告的合集，能够为各级政府在制定发展政策和行动规划时提供重要参考依据，同时也能为从事新基建行业的企业提供必要的信息借鉴。

朱岩，清华大学经济管理学院管理科学与工程系教授、博士生导师，清华大学国家治理与全球治理研究院研究员；现任清华大学互联网产业研究院院长、经济管理学院先进信息技术应用实验室主任。兼任中国网络社会组织联合会数字经济专委会副主任委员、中国技术经济学会产业数字金融技术应用实验室主任兼区块链分会理事长、中国信息化百人会成员、成都信息工程大学区块链产业学院学术院长等职务。主要研究领域为数字产业化和产业数字化、数字经济、产业区块链等。

李红娟，博士，副研究员，清华大学互联网产业研究院研究主管。主要从事数字经济、金融科技、系统安全等领域研究。获得国家发明专利授权3项，软件著作权1项，发表论文10余篇。作为核心骨干，参与多项国家高技术研究发展计划（863计划）、国家重点科技攻关项目、国家社会科学基金重点项目、国家高端智库课题、省部级课题等研究工作。