本书体现财经应用文写作“以学生为主体，以实际操练为主”的教学特色，以提高学生应用文写作水平为目的，选取与财经工作密切相关并在实际工作中经常使用的应用文体作为主要内容，对九大类行政公文、事务文书、财经专用文书、演说类文书、日常应用文、社交礼仪文书、法律文书、新闻文体、科技文书56 个文种进行介绍。本书注重理论和实际相结合，全面培养学生的应用文写作能力，每个文种都由基本知识、例文析评、复习与训练三部分构成，对财经应用文写作的基础理论知识、基本写作技能和工作生活中经常使用的应用文文本知识进行了系统的介绍，教学内容涵盖面广，例文新鲜度和可读性更强，并提供电子版PPT，以供授课教师和自学者参考。

财经应用文是交流财经管理信息的最基本方式，“财经应用文写作”是普通高等院校一门重要的基础课程，是培养与提高学生综合文化素质和职业素质的重要途径之一。本书以提高学生应用文写作水平为目的，根据目前社会对复合型人才的需求而编写。 为适应时代发展的需要，体现“财经应用文写作”这门课程“以学生为主体，以实际操练为主”的教学特色，本书编者在广泛征集各使用院校意见的基础上，对本书前两版进行了全面修订。相比第2 版，本次修订的主要内容包括： （1）在国务院办公厅印发的《党政机关公文处理工作条例》的基础上，对行政公文的格式、写作做了更详尽的说明和介绍，内容涵盖面广，案例新颖，注重理论和实际相结合，全面培养学生的应用文写作能力。 （2）对日常学习和工作较常用的事务文书、财经专用文书的写作要求和例文进行了调整，立足常用性，内容深浅适度，例文新颖和可读性强，可作为财经类、管理类高等院校应用写作课程的配套用书，也可作为社会工作者的参考用书和自学用书。 （3）在编写体例的设计上，主要对财经应用文写作的基础理论知识、基本写作技能和工作生活中经常使用的应用文文本知识进行了系统的介绍。其中，“基本知识”简洁介绍文种的含义和特点等基础性理论知识，尽可能细化介绍文种的写作技法，力求具备规范性和可操作性； “例文析评”选择规范性强的例文以期提供更丰富的感性借鉴与参考，突出示范性，并就例文进行评析，剖析例文的写作思路，有利于学生学习与借鉴；“复习与训练”是为了将写作知识转化为写作能力而专门设置的，这也是本书的亮点所在。 本书第1～4 章、第8 章由东北财经大学的吕秋薇编写，第5～7 章、第10 章由燕山大学的陈静编写，第9 章由大连日报社的吴洲编写。 本书提供电子版PPT，供授课教师和自学者参考，建议授课学时为54 学时。 本书在修订过程中，参阅了大量有关教材和专著，并汲取相关成果，摘引有关例文，在此向有关作者表示衷心的感谢！由于编写时间仓促，书中难免有不当之处，恳请同人赐教。

第1 章 绪论 ·································································································· 1 第2 章 行政公文 ··························································································· 13 第一节 概述 ···························································································· 13 第二节 通告 ···························································································· 29 第三节 通报 ···························································································· 33 第四节 通知 ···························································································· 38 第五节 报告 ···························································································· 47 第六节 请示 ···························································································· 52 第七节 批复 ···························································································· 59 第八节 函 ······························································································· 63 第九节 纪要 ···························································································· 68 第3 章 事务文书 ··························································································· 74 第一节 概述 ···························································································· 74 第二节 计划 ···························································································· 76 第三节 总结 ···························································································· 84 第四节 简报 ···························································································· 91 第五节 会议记录 ······················································································ 98 第六节 调查报告 ·····················································································103 第4 章 财经专用文书 ···················································································· 110 第一节 概述 ··························································································· 110 第二节 经济活动分析报告 ········································································· 113 第三节 经济预测报告 ··············································································· 118 第四节 可行性研究报告 ············································································123 第五节 合同 ···························································································129 第六节 财务分析报告 ···············································································137 第七节 审计报告 ·····················································································141 第八节 资产评估报告 ··············································································· 146 第九节 商品广告 ····················································································· 154 第5 章 演说类文书 ······················································································· 160 第一节 概述 ··························································································· 160 第二节 演讲稿 ························································································ 166 第三节 开幕词和闭幕词 ············································································ 174 第四节 欢迎词和欢送词 ············································································ 182 第五节 竞职演说稿 ·················································································· 190 第六节 述职报告 ····················································································· 197 第6 章 日常应用文 ······················································································· 204 第一节 概述 ··························································································· 204 第二节 求职信 ························································································ 207 第三节 条据 ··························································································· 213 第四节 启事 ··························································································· 222 第五节 海报 ··························································································· 229 第7 章 社交礼仪文书 ···················································································· 234 第一节 概述 ··························································································· 234 第二节 请柬 ··························································································· 236 第三节 贺信 ··························································································· 240 第四节 慰问信 ························································································ 245 第五节 讣告和悼词 ·················································································· 250 第8 章 法律文书 ·························································································· 261 第一节 概述 ··························································································· 261 第二节 起诉状 ························································································ 263 第三节 答辩状 ························································································ 270 第四节 上诉状 ························································································ 275 第五节 申诉状 ························································································ 279 第六节 公诉词 ························································································ 283 第9 章 新闻文体 ·························································································· 287 第一节 概述 ··························································································· 287 第二节 消息 ··························································································· 288 第三节 通讯 ··························································································· 296 第四节 特写 ··························································································· 306 第五节 新闻评论 ····················································································· 311 第10 章 科技文书 ·························································································317 第一节 概述 ···························································································317 第二节 学术论文 ·····················································································320 第三节 科技实验报告 ···············································································329 第四节 毕业设计说明书 ············································································334 第五节 科学小品文 ··················································································339 参考文献 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